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 ASM3P2274A 4X Multiplier EMI Reduction IC
Features
* Generates a 4X EMI optimized clock signal at the output. * Integrated loop filter components. * Operates with a 3.3 / 2.5V Supply. * CMOS design. * Input frequency range: 12MHz to 30MHz for 2.5V. 12MHz to 30MHz for 3.3V. * Frequency deviation: -1.5% (Typ) @ 66MHz Output Frequency. * Available in 6L-TSOP (6L-TSOT-23) Package. The ASM3P2274A uses the most efficient and optimized modulation profile approved by the FCC and is implemented by using a proprietary all digital method. The ASM3P2274A modulates the output of a single PLL in order to "spread" the bandwidth of a synthesized clock, and more importantly, decreases the peak amplitudes of its harmonics. This results in significantly lower system EMI compared to the typical narrow band signal produced by oscillators and most frequency generators. Lowering EMI by increasing a signal's bandwidth is called `spread spectrum clock generation.'
Product Description
The ASM3P2274 is a versatile Spread Spectrum Frequency Modulator designed specifically for a wide range of clock frequencies. It provides a 4x Spread Spectrum Modulated output from an input clock source. The ASM3P2274A reduces electromagnetic interference (EMI) at the clock source, allowing system wide reduction of EMI of all clock dependent signals. The ASM3P2274A allows significant system cost savings by reducing the number of circuit board layers, ferrite beads and shielding that are traditionally required to pass EMI regulations.
Applications
The ASM3P2274A is targeted towards all portable devices like MP3 players, MFP, LCD Panel Module and digital still cameras.
Key Specifications
Description Supply voltages Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter Output Duty Cycle Modulation Rate Equation Frequency Deviation Specification VDD = 3.3V / 2.5V 360pS (Typ) 45/55% FIN/640 -1.5% (Typ) @ 66MHz Output
Block Diagram
VDD
PD
Modulation XIN / CLKIN XOUT Crystal Oscillator Frequency Divider Feedback Divider
PLL
Phase Detector
Loop Filter
VCO
Output Divider ModOUT
VSS
(c)2010 SCILLC. All rights reserved. JANUARY 2010 - Rev. 2
Publication Order Number: ASM3P2274/D
ASM3P2274A
Pin Configuration (6L-TSOP Package)
PD 1 XOUT
2
6
VSS ModOUT VDD
ASM3P2274A
5
XIN / CLKIN 3
4
Pin Description
Pin# 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pin Name PD XOUT XIN / CLKIN VDD ModOUT VSS Type I O I P O P Description Power-down control pin. Pull low to enable power-down mode. Connect to VDD if not used. Crystal connection. If using an external reference, this pin must be left unconnected. Crystal connection or external reference frequency input. This pin has dual functions. It can be connected either to an external crystal or an external reference clock. Power supply for the entire chip. Spread spectrum clock output (4X output) Ground connection.
Modulation Profile
Specifications Description
Input Frequency Range Modulation Equation Frequency Deviation For 2.5V Supply For 3.3V Supply
Specification
12MHz < CLKIN < 30MHz 12MHz < CLKIN < 30MHz FIN/640 -1.5% (Typ) @ 66MHz Output
Rev. 2 | Page 2 of 7 | www.onsemi.com
ASM3P2274A
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol VDD, VIN TSTG Ts TJ TDV Parameter Voltage on any pin with respect to Ground Storage temperature Max. Soldering Temperature (10 sec) Junction Temperature Static Discharge Voltage (As per JEDEC STD22- A114-B)
Note: These are stress ratings only and are not implied for functional use. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for prolonged periods of time may affect device reliability.
Rating -0.5 to +4.6 -65 to +125 260 150 2
Unit V C C C KV
Operating Conditions Parameter
VDD TA CL CIN Supply Voltage Operating Temperature (Ambient Temperature) Load Capacitance Input Capacitance
Description
Min
2.375 0
Max
3.6 70 15 7
Unit
V C pF pF
DC Electrical Characteristics for 2.5V Supply
Symbol VIL VIH IIL IIH IXOL IXOH VOL VOH IDD ICC VDD tON ZOUT Input low voltage Input high voltage Input low current Input high current XOUT output low current (@ 0.5V, VDD = 2.5V) XOUT output high current (@ 1.8V, VDD = 2.5V) Output low voltage (VDD = 2.5V, IOL = 8mA) Output high voltage (VDD = 2.5V, IOH = 8mA) Static supply current Operating voltage Power-up time (first locked cycle after power-up) Output impedance
2 1
Parameter
Min VSS-0.3 2.0
Typ
Max 0.8 VDD+0.3 -35 35
Unit V V A A mA mA
3 3 0.6 1.8 2 3.0 2.375 2.5 50 2.625 5
V V uA mA V mS
Dynamic supply current (2.5V, 66MHz and no load)
Notes: 1. XIN /CLKIN pin and PD pin are pulled low. 2. VDD and XIN/CLKIN input are stable, PD pin is made high from low.
Rev. 2 | Page 3 of 7 | www.onsemi.com
ASM3P2274A
AC Electrical Characteristics for 2.5V Supply
Symbol CLKIN ModOUT fd
1 tLH
Parameter Input frequency Output frequency Frequency Deviation Output Frequency = 48MHz Output Frequency = 120MHz
Min 12 48
Typ
Max 30 120
Unit MHz MHz %
-1.6 -1.4 0.5 0.4 2.0 1.0 360 40 50 60 2.3 1.2
Output rise time (measured from 0.7V to 1.7V) Output fall time (measured from 1.7V to 0.7V) Jitter (Cycle-to-cycle) Output duty cycle
nS nS pS %
tHL
1
tJC tD
Note: 1. tLH and tHL are measured into a capacitive load of 15pF.
DC Electrical Characteristics for 3.3V Supply
Symbol VIL VIH IIL IIH IXOL IXOH VOL VOH IDD ICC VDD tON ZOUT Input low voltage Input high voltage Input low current Input high current XOUT output low current (@ 0.4V, VDD = 3.3V) XOUT output high current (@ 2.5V, VDD = 3.3V) Output low voltage (VDD = 3.3V, IOL = 8mA) Output high voltage (VDD = 3.3V, IOH = 8mA) Static supply current Operating voltage Power-up time (first locked cycle after power-up) Output impedance
2 1
Parameter
Min VSS - 0.3 2.0
Typ
Max 0.8 VDD + 0.3 -35 35
Unit V V A A mA mA
3 3 0.4 2.5 2 4.0 3.0 3.3 45 3.6 5
V V uA mA V mS
Dynamic supply current (3.3V, 66MHz and no load)
Notes: 1. XIN /CLKIN pin and PD pin are pulled low. 2. VDD and XIN/CLKIN input are stable, PD pin is made high from low.
AC Electrical Characteristics for 3.3V Supply
Symbol CLKIN ModOUT fd tLH tHL
1 1
Parameter Input frequency Output frequency Frequency Deviation Output Frequency = 48MHz Output Frequency = 120MHz
Min 12 48
Typ
Max 30 120
Unit MHz MHz %
-1.6 -1.4 0.4 0.4 1.3 0.8 360 40 50 60 1.6 1.1
Output rise time (measured from 0.8 to 2.0V) Output fall time (measured at 2.0V to 0.8V) Jitter (Cycle-to-cycle) Output duty cycle
nS nS pS %
tJC tD
Note: 1. tLH and tHL are measured into a capacitive load of 15pF.
Rev. 2 | Page 4 of 7 | www.onsemi.com
ASM3P2274A
Typical Crystal Specifications Fundamental AT cut parallel resonant crystal
Nominal frequency Frequency tolerance Operating temperature range Storage temperature Load capacitance(CP) Shunt capacitance ESR 14.31818MHz 50 ppm or better at 25 C -25 to +85 C C -40 to +85 C C 18pF 7pF maximum 25
Note: Note: CL is Load Capacitance and Rx is used to prevent oscillations at overtone frequency of the Fundamental frequency.
Typical Crystal Interface Circuit
R
Crystal
Rx
CL
CL
CL = 2*(CP - CS), Where CP = Load capacitance of crystal CS = Stray capacitance due to CIN, PCB, Trace etc.
Typical Application Schematic
VDD C1 0.1F
C2 2.2F VDD
ASM3P2274A Rs ModOUT ModOUT Clock
VSS
Rev. 2 | Page 5 of 7 | www.onsemi.com
ASM3P2274A
Package Information 6L-TSOP Package
Dimensions Symbol Min A A1 A2 b H D B e C L 0.00 0.033 0.012 Inches Max 0.04 0.004 0.036 0.02 0.00 0.84 0.30 0.127 BSC 2.90 BSC 1.60 BSC 0.950 BSC 2.80 BSC 0.30 0 0.50 4 Millimeters Min Max 1.00 0.10 0.90 0.50
0.005 BSC 0.114 BSC 0.06 BSC 0.0374 BSC 0.11 BSC 0.0118 0 0.02 4
Rev. 2 | Page 6 of 7 | www.onsemi.com
ASM3P2274A
Ordering Information
Part Number ASM3P2274AF-06OR Marking Z4L Package Type 6L-TSOP (6L-TSOT-23), TAPE & REEL, Pb Free Temperature 0 to +70 C C
A "microdot" placed at the end of last row of marking or just below the last row toward the center of package indicates Pb-free
Licensed under U.S Patent #5,488,627 and #5,631,921.
Note: This product utilizes US Patent #6,646,463 Impedance Emulator Patent issued to PulseCore Semiconductor, dated 11-11-2003. are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes ON Semiconductor and without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. U.S Patent Pending; Timing-Safe and Active Bead are trademarks of PulseCore Semiconductor, a wholly owned subsidiary of ON Semiconductor. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303-675-2175 or 800-344-3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303-675-2176 or 800-344-3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81-3-5773-3850 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative


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